Citing Sources

Why is it necessary to cite sources?

When writing a research paper, you must cite the sources that you use, even if you don't quote from them directly. Citations give authors proper credit for their work, and they assist the readers of your paper in locating your sources. In addition, citations provide proof that you have done research of substance and scope while using a variety of sources.

What is the procedure for citing sources?

The citations in a research paper must conform to an approved citation style. The citation styles most commonly used at Manhattan College are:
  • American Psychological Association (APA) Style

  • Modern Language Association (MLA) Style

  • Chicago Style

  • Turabian Style
Authoritative Guides to Citation Styles

APA Style
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association
Located at Reserve Desk, Floor 5

MLA Style
MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers
Located at Reserve Desk, Floor 5

Chicago Style
The Chicago Manual of Style
Call Number: REF Z253.U69 2003

Turabian Style
A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations
Located at Reserve Desk, Floor 5



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Last modified: August 24, 2007, N. Taylor
For comments or questions, contact: nick.taylor@manhattan.edu